P-cresol, a uremic toxin, decreases endothelial cell response to inflammatory cytokines

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The uremic solute p-cresol decreases leukocyte transendothelial migration in vitro.

Chronic renal failure (CRF) patients display an immunodeficiency state, and uremic solutes that accumulate during CRF may be involved in this immunodeficiency. In this study, we examined whether the uremic solute para-cresol (p-cresol), at concentrations similar to those found in patients, alters leukocyte transmigration in vitro. We found that p-cresol significantly inhibited monocyte THP-1 ce...

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P-cresol, a uremic retention solute, alters the endothelial barrier function in vitro.

Patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) exhibit endothelial dysfunction, which may involve uremic retention solutes that accumulate in blood and tissues. In this study, we investigated the in vitro effect of the uremic retention solute p-cresol on the barrier function of endothelial cells (HUVEC). P-cresol was tested at concentrations found in CRF patients, and since p-cresol is protein-bound...

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Antiproliferation effect of the uremic toxin para-cresol on endothelial progenitor cells is related to its antioxidant activity

Endothelial dysfunction and impaired endothelial regenerative capacity are key contributors to the high incidence of cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Uremic toxins are associated with this pathogenesis. Previous studies have revealed that a uremic toxin, para‑cresol (p‑cresol), exerts an antiproliferation effect on human endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), ...

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Pro-inflammatory cytokines affect pancreatic carcinoma cell. Endothelial cell interactions.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0085-2538

DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.t01-1-00651.x